GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)
A regulation enacted by the European Union to protect personal data privacy and security for individuals within the EU. It sets guidelines for data collection, storage, and processing with strict compliance requirements.
GDPR Database
A database structured to store and manage personal data in a way that meets GDPR compliance. This type of database implements data access controls, encryption, and retention policies in alignment with GDPR’s requirements.
GDPR Database Requirements
The specific criteria and security measures a database must fulfill to be compliant with GDPR, such as data encryption, access management, data minimization, and ensuring the right to erasure.
GDPR-Compliant Database
A database designed and configured to meet GDPR standards. This includes implementing safeguards that secure personal data, track consent, and provide easy data retrieval and deletion options to users.
SOX (Sarbanes-Oxley Act)
A U.S. law established to protect shareholders and the public from corporate fraud. For databases, SOX compliance involves maintaining data integrity, access control, and audit trails for financial records.
SOX Compliance Database
A database with controls and audit capabilities to ensure adherence to SOX compliance standards. It typically includes logging, data integrity checks, and access restrictions to protect financial data.
PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)
A set of security standards created to protect cardholder data. Databases storing credit card or payment information must meet PCI DSS standards, including encryption, access control, and secure authentication.
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
A U.S. law that mandates the protection of personal health information (PHI). HIPAA compliance requires strict database security, including encryption, access control, and regular audits.
HIPAA-Compliant Database
A database built to handle and secure sensitive health information in accordance with HIPAA standards. This includes measures for data encryption, access management, and audit trails to protect patient information.